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Research Interests:
Studies in Dr. Liu's laboratory are focused on dissecting the cellular and molecular pathways leading to chronic renal fibrosis, and exploring novel strategies for therapeutic interventions. Using a series of experimental approaches, we are addressing several fundamental issues in renal fibrosis, such as what types of cells produce a large amount of matrix proteins under pathologic conditions and how they are regulated. Current studies in our laboratory include: 1) to decipher the mechanisms controlling tubular epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and epithelial-mesenchymal cross-talks (EMC) in renal fibrogenesis; 2) to dissect several key signal pathways such as Wnt/beta-catenin, hedgehog and integrin-linked kinase in the pathogenesis of renal fibrosis; 3) to elucidate the patho-mechanisms of podocyte injury and proteinuria; 4) to develop novel therapeutic strategies aimed at ameliorating renal fibrosis and kidney dysfunction.
Selected Publications:
View Dr. Liu's publications on PubMed
- He W, Dai C, Li Y, Zeng G, Monga SP, and Liu Y. 2009. Wnt/ -catenin signaling promotes renal interstitial fibrosis. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 20: 765-776.
- Li Y, Tan X, Dai C, Stolz DB, Wang D, and Liu Y. 2009. Inhibition of integrin-linked kinase attenuates renal interstitial fibrosis. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 20: 1907-1918.
- Dai C, Stolz DB, Kiss LP, Monga SP, Holzman LB, and Liu Y. 2009. Wnt/ -catenin signaling promotes podocyte dysfunction and albuminuria. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 20: 1997-2008. (Featured on JASN cover; and Editorial Activation of canonical Wnt Signaling meets with podocytopathy, JASN 20:1864-1866, 2009).
- Tan X, He W, and Liu Y. 2009. Combination therapy with paricalcitol and trandolapril reduces renal fibrosis in obstructive nephropathy. Kidney Int. 76: 1248-1257. (Featured on Commentary: Vitamin D, a new hope for chronic kidney disease? KI 76: 1219-1221, 2009).
- Liu Y. 2010. New insights into epithelial-mesenchymal transition in kidney fibrosis. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 21: 212-222.
- Dai C, Saleem MA, Holzman LB, Mathieson P, and Liu Y. 2010. Hepatocyte growth factor signaling ameliorates podocyte injury and proteinuria. Kidney Int. 77: 962-973.
- Kang YS, Li Y, Dai C, Kiss LP, Wu C, and Liu Y. 2010. Inhibition of integrin-linked kinase blocks podocyte epithelial-mesenchymal transition and ameliorates proteinuria. Kidney Int. 78: 363-373.
- He W, Tan R, Dai C, Li Y, Wang D, Hao S, Kahn M, and Liu Y. 2010. Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 is a transcriptional target of the canonical pathway of Wnt/ -catenin signaling. J. Biol. Chem. 285: 24665-24675.
- Wen X, Li Y, and Liu Y. 2010. Opposite action of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor- in regulating renal inflammation: functional switch by its ligand. J. Biol. Chem. 285: 29981-29988. (Featured on Editors' Choice. N. R. Gough, NF- B needs PPAR . Sci. Signal. 3: ec296, 2010).
- Hao S, Shen H, Hou Y, Mars WM, and Liu Y. 2010. tPA is a potent mitogen for renal interstitial fibroblasts: role of 1 integrin/focal adhesion kinase signaling. Am. J. Pathol. 177: 1164-1175.
- Liu Y. 2011. Cellular and molecular mechanisms of renal fibrosis. Nat. Rev. Nephrol. 7: 684-696.
- He W, Kang YS, Dai C, and Liu Y. 2011. Blockade of Wnt/ -catenin signaling by paricalcitol ameliorates proteinuria and kidney injury. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 22: 90-103. (Featured on Faculty of 1000 Medicine).
- Hao S, He W, Li Y, Ding H, Hou Y, Nie J, Hou FF, Kahn M, and Liu Y. 2011. Targeted inhibition of -catenin/CBP signaling ameliorates renal interstitial fibrosis. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 22: 1642-1653.
- Wang D, Li Y, Wu C, and Liu Y. 2011. PINCH1 is transcriptional regulator in podocytes that interacts with WT1 and represses podocalyxin expression. PLoS One. 6: e17048.
- Dai C, Wen X, He W, and Liu Y. 2011. Inhibition of pro-inflammatory RANTES expression by TGF- 1 is mediated by glycogen synthase kinase-3 -dependent -catenin signaling. J. Biol. Chem. 286: 7052-7059.
- Wang D, Dai C, Li Y, and Liu Y. 2011. Canonical Wnt/?-catenin signaling mediates transforming growth factor-?1-driven podocyte injury and proteinuria. Kidney Int. 80: 1159-1169. (Featured on Kidney Int cover; and Editorial Old friends form alliance against podocytes, Kidney Int 80:1117-1119, 2011).
- Cao W, Zhou QG, Nie J, Wang GB, Liu Y, Zhou ZM, and Hou FF. 2011. Albumin overload activates intrarenal renin-angiotensin system through protein kinase C and NADPH oxidase-dependent pathway. J. Hypertens. 29: 1411-1421.
- He W, Tan RJ, Li Y, Wang D, Nie J, Hou FF, and Liu Y. 2012. Matrix metalloproteinase-7 as a surrogate marker predicts renal Wnt/?-catenin activity in CKD. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 23: 000-000, In press. (Featured on Faculty of 1000 Biology).
- Li Y, Wen X, and Liu Y. 2012. Tubular cell dedifferentiation and peritubular inflammation are coupled by the transcription regulator Id1 in renal fibrogenesis. Kidney Int. 00: 000-000, in press.
- Ding H, Zhou D, Hao S, Zhou L, He W, Nie J, Hou FF, and Liu Y. 2012. Sonic hedgehog signaling mediates epithelial-mesenchymal communication and promotes renal fibrosis. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 23: 000-000, In press.
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